Small Buisness Essays - Great Recession In The United States

Well here we go again, first we started with the Wall Street Bailout then we moved to the Stimulus package, and the government through in a few other tries with TARP (Trouble Asset Relief Program), Mortgage Relief program, PPIP (Public-Private Investment Program) and now we move to the Small Business Bill which as of September 27, 2010 is now a Law. President Obama is really pushing this bill in a statement he summed up his feelings by stating ?This is important because small businesses produce most of the new jobs in this country, they are the anchors of Main Streets. They are part of the promise of America, the idea that if you?ve got a dream and you?re willing to work hard, you can succeed. That?s what leads a worker to leave a job to become his/her own boss. That?s what propels a basement inventor to sell a new product, or an amateur chef to open a restaurant. It?s this promise that has drawn millions to our shores and made or economy the envy of the world.? The problem is that none of the fore mentioned programs or bailouts worked and yet the government is still throwing out half-baked plans at situations to try and fix them. Some of the programs were on the right path to correcting the problem, just either wasn?t strong enough or for instance with the TARP, we just didn?t have enough money to officially bailout the issues. So now we have the new Small Business Bill, on paper it look as if the program would work with one small minor detail, I will get to that later. As for the bill, the tax breaks and money the government is putting into this, small business will get a much deserved break from the economic situation that society is in. Some key points to the bill, cell phone deduction, family health care deduction for the self-employed, changes to the SBA?s (Small Business Administration) loans, and now of course the money aspect. The SBB will give $30 billion in lending and $12 billion in tax breaks. The SBB passed the Democratic Party with ease, then the G.O.P (Grand Old Party) or better known today as the Republican Party blocked it for two weeks and probably would still be that way today if two retiring Republicans wouldn?t have broken rank and voted to end the blocking maneuvers and President Obama wasn?t taking shots at the party for the blocking. President Obama made this statement in a Wall St. Journal report ?It's going to speed relief to small businesses across the country right away,? Obama said. "We've got to keep moving forward. That's why I fought so hard to pass this bill, and that's why I'm going to continue to do everything in my power to help small businesses open up and hire and expand." With the bill passed the estimated incentives could provide up to $300 billion in small business credit and a projected creation of some 500,000 new jobs. Yet in most part the SBB is in effect to help existing small business, and in a study done by Business Dynamic Statistics with data from U.S. Census Bureau, shows how the creation of new companies and not that of companies already is existents is how you produce the largest number of new jobs. Small Business Bill does have some beneficial items for the small business, as stated before, $30 billion in capital lending, new loan amounts from SBA?s to include raises in the 7(a) loan which is the basic and most commonly used type of loans. The other used loan is the 504 loan, this is the loan that is used for a long term tool to help economic development with in a community, and these loans go from $2 million to $5 million. The Express loan will rise to $1 million from the previous amount of $300,000. Small business owners can use a temporary allowance from a 504 loan to finance mortgages to avoid any foreclosures. Startup companies will get a raise of $150,000 for any expense deductions thresholds. There is also a grant pool of $2 million, in which states have to show that there has been $10 in lending for

How To Use A Bursary Application Essay Sample To Get Money For College

How To Use A Bursary Application Essay Sample To Get Money For CollegeWhen searching for a way to make a change in your life and to get more out of your life, an application essay sample can help you do that. Here are some tips to help you make the most of your opportunity to go further.As much as possible, try to put your story first in your application essay. The more you talk about the specific change you want to make, the more likely you are to receive a scholarship and to continue being able to attend college. The best way to tell a story is to write in your own words and describe how you have learned and who you have become since receiving your scholarship.Call your financial aid counselor and set up a meeting. This will give you an opportunity to explain how your experience will benefit you and your future. The meeting is also an opportunity to let them know you are serious about getting financial aid. If you show that you have some flexibility in your financial aid plan, you will show that you are a responsible student and a high achiever.When you are given the opportunity to apply for financial aid, you must take advantage of it. Although this may seem like a huge amount of money to receive, remember it is nothing compared to what you would be paying to attend college.If you can find out how much of a difference your application essay has made in your financial aid application, it will also show your flexibility and positive attitude. It will show that you are confident and optimistic about what you can accomplish. You will have demonstrated to the financial aid counselor that you are not afraid to challenge the system to make sure you receive the aid you need.Now is the time to write the most important part of your application essay. Make sure you describe what makes you qualified for the scholarship. Write a personal story, but do not forget that it is the way you have learned to succeed and who you are as a person that makes you qualified for the aw ard.You can start by making use of an application essay sample and applying for financial aid, but after receiving your scholarship, make sure you get the school search online so you can quickly and easily find out which scholarships are available to you and where to apply. You will be amazed at the number of scholarships you will qualify for, and you will be proud of yourself for being one of the many college students who is receiving financial aid.

The Impact of Technological Change on Human Societies and Psychologies essays

The Impact of Technological Change on Human Societies and Psychologies essays Both Rebecca Harding Davis and Frederick Winslow Taylor make poignant arguments about the impact of technological change on human societies and psychologies. In Life in the Iron Mills, Davis critiques technology and the social changes it creates primarily from a Marxist perspective. Her emphasis on class reveals an underlying assumption that Davis makes: that technology is inherently harmful to the working classes. In fact, Davis suggests that technology is almost always the enemy of the working class based on her vivid, horrific descriptions of industrial laborers. Taylor, on the other hand, presents technology from a utilitarian point of view. Technological change, according to Taylor, can evoke enormous opportunities for prosperity across all rungs of the class ladder. Thus, Taylor offers a rich counter-argument to Davis in his book The Principles of Scientific Management. Insufficient checks on corporate enterprise, unequal wealth distribution, and basic human greed are the root causes of income disparity, not technology. Therefore, Taylors argument more accurately reflects the impact technological change has on human society. Davis and Taylor would both agree that technology and technological change can bring about prosperity. In Life in the Iron Mills Mitchell laughs and exclaims, Money has spoken!" Here, Davis emphasizes the role that technology plays in generating wealth. However, the author stresses the fact that technology has for the most part generated wealth for the upper classes and for the owners of the means of production. Davis assumption, however grim and alarmist, is absolutely true. Any cursory glance at the ways Third World countries currently undergo their economic development proves that a budding middle and upper class necessitates a mass of underpaid workers who fuel economic progress. In The Principles of Scientific Management, Taylor claims, Maximum prosperity can exist only as the...

Anton Chekhov - Biography and Profile

Anton Chekhov - Biography and Profile Born in 1860, Anton Chekhov grew up in the Russian town of Taganrog. He spent much of his childhood quietly sitting in his fathers fledgling grocery store. He watched the customers and listened to the their gossip, their hopes, and their complaints. Early on, he learned to observe the everyday lives of humans. His ability to listen would become one of his most valuable skills as a storyteller. Chekhovs YouthHis father, Paul Chekhov, grew up in an impoverished family. Antons grandfather was actually a serf in Czarist Russia, but through hard work and thriftiness, he purchased his familys freedom. Young Antons father became a self-employed grocer, but the business never prospered and eventually fell apart. Monetary woes dominated Chekhovs childhood. As a result, financial conflicts are prominent in his plays and fiction. Despite economic hardship, Chekhov was a talented student. In 1879, he left Taganrog to attend medical school in Moscow. At this time, he felt the pressure of being the head of the household. His father was no longer earning a living. Chekhov needed a way to make money without abandoning school. Writing stories provided a solution. He began writing humorous stories for local newspapers and journals. At first the stories paid very little. However, Chekhov was a quick and prolific humorist. By the time he was in his forth year of medical school, he had caught the attention of several editors. By 1883, his stories were earning him not only money but notoriety. Chekhovs Literary PurposeAs a writer, Chekhov did not subscribe to a particular religion or political affiliation. He wanted to satirize not preach. At the time, artists and scholars debated the purpose of literature. Some felt that literature should offer life instructions. Others felt that art should simply exist to please. For the most part, Chekhov agreed with the latter view. The artist must be, not the judge of his characters and of what they say, but merely a dispassionate observer. Anton Chekhov Chekhov the PlaywrightBecause of his fondness for dialogue, Chekhov felt drawn to the theatre. His early plays such as Ivanov and The Wood Demon artistically dissatisfied him. In 1895 he began working on a rather original theatrical project: The Seagull. It was a play that defied many of the traditional elements of common stage productions. It lacked plot and it focused on many interesting yet emotionally static characters. In 1896 The Seagull received a disastrous response on opening night. The audience actually booed during the first act. Fortunately, innovative directors Konstantin Stanislavski and Vladimir Nemirovich-Danechenko believed in Chekhovs work. Their new approach to drama invigorated audiences. The Moscow Art Theatre restaged The Seagull and created a triumphant crowd-pleaser. Soon after, the Moscow Art Theatre, led by Stanislavski and Nemirovich-Danechenko, produced the rest of Chekhovs masterpieces: Uncle Vanya (1899) The Three Sisters (1900) The Cherry Orchard (1904) Chekhovs Love LifeThe Russian storyteller played with themes of romance and marriage, but throughout most of his life he did not take love seriously. He had occasional affairs, but he did not fall in love until he met Olga Knipper, an up-and-coming Russian actress. They were very discreetly married in 1901. Olga not only starred in Chekhovs plays, she also deeply understood them. More than anyone in Chekhovs circle, she interpreted the subtle meanings within the plays. For example, Stanislavski thought The Cherry Orchard was a tragedy of Russian life. Olga instead knew that Chekhov intended it to be a gay comedy, one that almost touched upon farce. Olga and Chekhov were kindred spirits, though they did not spend much time together. Their letters indicate that they were very affectionate to one another. Sadly, their marriage would not last very long, due to Chekhovs failing health. Chekhovs Final DaysAt the age of 24, Chekhov began showing signs of tuberculosis. He tried to ignore this condition; however by his early 30s his health had deterorated beyond denial. When The Cherry Orchard opened in 1904, tuberculosis had ravaged his lungs. His body was visibly weakened. Most of his friends and family knew the end was near. Opening night of The Cherry Orchard became a tribute filled with speeches and heartfelt thanks. It was their was of saying goodbye to Russias greatest playwright. On July 14th, 1904, Chekhov stayed up late working on yet another short story. After going to bed, he suddenly awoke and summoned a doctor. The physician could do nothing for him but offer a glass of champagne. Reportedly, his final words were, Its a long time since I drank champagne. Then, after drinking the beverage, he died Chekhovs LegacyDuring and after his lifetime, Anton Chekhov was adored throughout Russia. Aside from his beloved stories and plays, he is also remembered as a humanitarian and a philanthropist. While living in the country, he often attended to the medical needs of the local peasants. Also, he was renowned for sponsoring local writers and medical students. His literary work has been embraced throughout the world. While many playwrights create intense, life-or-death scenarios, Chekhovs plays offer everyday conversations. Readers cherish his extraordinary insight into the lives of the ordinary. ReferencesMalcolm, Janet, Reading Chekhov, a Critical Journey, Granta Publications, 2004 edition.Miles, Patrick (ed), Chekhov on the British Stage, Cambridge University Press, 1993.

Extinction of Dinosaurs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Extinction of Dinosaurs - Essay Example The disappearance of the dinosaurs is in some ways a great mystery. During the time the dinosaurs lived, many new kinds developed and other older kinds died out. Not all kinds died out at once, but by the end of the Cretaceous period, the last of the dinosaurs had disappeared. Scientists have proposed several theories to explain the disappearance of the dinosaurs. There are two main theories of Dinosaur extinction as follows: the Asteroid Theory. In 1980 the asteroid theory was proposed by Luis and Walter Alvarez. This theory is based on the discovery of unusually high concentrations of the rare metal iridium at rock levels close to the level of the last dinosaur remains. Iridium is more common in meteorites than in rocks found in the earth's crust. According to this theory, a large asteroid crashed into the earth about the time the dinosaurs disappeared. The force of the collision caused a huge cloud of dust to circle the earth. The dust blocked the sun's light for as long as five y ears. This killed many plants, and without food, the dinosaurs died too.

Business Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Business Plan - Essay Example The Meals on Wheels meals shall be ordered one day ahead by parents through the online website which the company shall equip with an e-commerce capability for transaction. The meal choices shall include specialty meals for children of families with particular constraints based on health conditions, religious affiliation, culture and social or moral convictions (e.g. the case of vegetarians).In the future, the company hopes to expand to other geographical areas where it could set up business. It also aims to extend their services to other segments of the population such as high school students, office workers, and the ill or aged individuals who have mobility problems and therefore could not prepare their own meals. Presently, the firm must first establish operations with focus on quality, reliability, and value for money. This business plan lays out the details of the proposed company’s operations, its marketing, operational, financial, and strategic management of the business , in an effort to determine its feasibility or non-feasibility. Table of Contents 1.0Mission Statement 6 1.1Goals 6 1.2Business Vision 6 2.0Core Business Concept 6 2.1Secondary Business Concept 7 2.2Future Business Concept 7 3.0Key Success Factors 7 4.0Key Business Objectives and Associated Strategies 7 5.0SWOT Analysis 9 6.0Marketing Plan 10 6.1Marketing Plan Goal 10 6.2Industry Information 10 6.3Customer Profile 11 6.4Customer Buying Motives 12 6.5Market Size 12 6.6Growth Potential 12 6.7Competition 14 6.8Marketing Strategies 15 6.8.1Product 15 6.8.2Pricing 16 6.8.3Placement 17 6.9Advertising and Promotional Plan 17 6.9.1Promotional Objective 17 6.9.2Promotional Strategy 17 6.9.3Total Promotional Budget 18 7.0Service Plan 18 7.1Service Plan Objectives 18 7.2Current Service Plan 19 7.2.1Identifying customer needs 19 7.2.2Quality control 19 7.2.3Customer feedback loop system 19 7.3Industry Benchmarks 19 7.4Future Service Plan 19 7.5Service Costings and Gross Margins 20 8.0Operational Plan 20 8.1Operational Plan Objective 20 8.2Immediate Operatio nal Plan 20 8.3Future Operational Plan 20 9.0Legal Structure 21 10.0 Business Premises 21 11.0 Insurances 21 12.0 Staffing Arrangements 21 12.1 Projected Cash Flow 22 12.2 Profit and Loss Statement 22 12.3 Balance Sheet 22 13.0 Timelines 23 References 24 Meals on Wheels ® Business Plan 1.0 Mission Statement The proposed enterprise, which shall be called Meals on Wheels ®, aims to provide nutritious, safe, delicious and affordable lunches to elementary and high school students in their schools. 1.1 Goals To accomplish its mission statement, Meals on Wheels ® will seek to achieve the following goals: To deliver safe and nutritious lunches that children will want to eat, at affordable prices To earn a fair and reasonable return on investment for the business To set the standard for food providers specifically for children in terms of safety, nutrition, appeal, and reliability. To provide avenues for gainful employment of individuals, particularly women, who shall work in Meals on Wheels kitchens, and income for accredit suppliers working from the home To serve society by extending assistance to parents in assuring the proper care and health of their children 1.2 Business Vision 2 year vision: Serve lunch to elementary and high school children in at least one major city and nearby suburbs 5 year vision: Extend lunch

Understanding The Theory Of Translation Cultural Studies Essay

Understanding The Theory Of Translation Cultural Studies Essay Theory of translation is a concept that exists in every section of mankind because of diversity and differences that results from variance in cultural values, religious beliefs language, practices and other fundamentals that defines a specific community or a group of people in relationship with the other. Translation is communication of meaning from one source language to another equivalent target language with the basis of retaining its original meaning and context (Nida, Taber, 2003). Theory of translation is a very critical discourse in any society since time immemorial. The process of translation is crucial for a various purposes, including literature studies, traveling and law enforcements, quality translation services are also important o the business industry. With the advancing technology that makes it easy to communicate and work with people from all over the globe and a growing worldwide consciousness, more and more business organizations are going global. According to Venuti (2004), translation is derived from the Latin trans-and fero which means to carry across and it reaches back to the ancient Greeks after the appearance of written literature (Venuti, 2004). In the west the hallmark of translation began in the 3rd and 1st century when Septuagint, which is a collection of Jewish scriptures were translated into koine Greek in Alexandria and it arose because of the dispersed Jews who had forgotten the tenets of their ancestral language and they preferred the Greek version (translation) of their scripture. This scenario greatly concretes the significance and contribution of translation and the framework of theory of translation. In Asia translation has been a very paramount activity in the spreading of Buddhism which have had a great impact on communities in terms of religious beliefs and cultural practices. Arabs is also another section of mankind that has reinforced the concept of theory of translation which they undertook when they conquered the Greek world and made Arabic versions of their philosophical and scientific work. The advent of industrial revolution that began in the mid 18th century necessitated the essence of business documentation and it resulted in the development of specialties and formalized schools and professional associations for translation. Engineers in the 1940s sought to automate translation by mechanically coming up with human translator (Venuti, 2004). Theory of translation is comprised of various dimensions for instance literary, religious historic among others; literary translation is the translation of common literary works like short stories, plays, poems and others. In the r eligious perspective, the bible was translated to Latin by Saint Jerome who is regarded as the greatest translator in history and this initiative is highly of Christianity. The protestant reformation saw translation of the bible into European local languages, which resulted in a greatest impact on the western Christianity and beliefs because it culminated to the split of into Roman Catholicism and Protestantism. From the historical arguments above its premise the inference that theory of translation exists and it plays a key role in the frameworks of relationships between communities, countries, races, creed and this will enable them to understand and appreciate each other for the development of mankind. It is a basic reality and common sense to everyone that we were born and accustomed into radically different social systems and cultures comprising of different and distinct languages. This diversity calls for a bridge that can connect us into one setup that understands and embraces each other. This phenomenon has triggered scholars and other Linguistic researchers to argue that theory of translation is a paramount element in the Earth whereby the inhabitants emanates from radically diverse backgrounds. The relevance of translation is multifaceted and multidimensional and its significance in the international perspective of being a socio-cultural bridge between countries and communities have grown exponentially especially in the contemporary world whereby the world has become a global village and things are fast moving ahead globally not only societies are supposed to interact with each other more closely but individuals also need to contact with members from other societies in different parts of the world. Theory of translation and its significance caters to the needs and therefore, it has become a facility that satisfies individual, societal, and national needs. In theory and practice of translation, there are considerable variations in the types of translations produced by translators. Some translators deal with only two languages and are competent in both. Others work from their first language to their second language targeted language, and still others from their second language to their first language called back- translation. Depending on these matters of language proficiency, the procedures used will vary from one project to the other. Many scholars and literary giants have argued that the theory plays an important role in enriching the target language that a translator wish to translate from source language. This is because in some instances, the target language lacks terms that are found in source language hence resulting in borrowing of terms (Nida, Taber, 2003). This phenom enon has enriched many languages in the world which is a very positive discourse in the lingual aspects. Another point that depicts and justifies the existence of theory of translation is the dynamism in the global business environment. This is because, in order to share information with your potential clients and prospects, it is good to inform them using anecdotes and terminologies that they understand and accustomed to because they will feel secure and familiar which, in the long run will results in good business relationships (Nida, Taber, 2003). It is an initiative that most multinational companies have embraced when venturing into foreign markets. Through the auspices of translation, that global interaction has been enhanced and it has offered opportunities for people to undergo socio-cultural survey of various languages and literature. it has also given opportunity for the establishment of some kind of relevance in the literary criticism which is a very critical intellectual venture. In schools and colleges there has been an embracement of dramas and music festivals that are act ivities that portrays and expose other communities cultures, traditions and languages, which involves translation and other devices that carry across information. These arts and activities create peeping into diversified lingual, cultural and literary contents of the source culture or language exuding the nature and niceties of that translated language culture. According to Robinson (2003), information on the new development in communication and technology involves the structures of translation in keeping the science community and population abreast on the latest discoveries in various fields of knowledge (Robinson, 2003). Under theory of translation, the translator plays a pivotal role in executing and structuring of the theory. Theorists have posited that there are some fundamental attributes that a translator should posses so that the theory of translation remains relevant in the contemporary world. The translator must be having adequate knowledge of the source culture or language that he or she intends to translate; he or she must be having a profound understanding of the etymological and idiomatic correlation between the two languages or cultures that he or she is dealing with (Robinson, 2003). In the framework of this theory, the systems and individuals of translating must be able to read, understand and retain the authors ideas and d eliver accurately, fully and without exclusion, an ideal translation is accurate as terms of meaning and natural as to the receptor language forms are used. An intended audience who is unfamiliar with the source text will readily understand it. The success of a translation is measured by certain parameters in determining how closely it measures up to these ideals. The ideal translation should be: Accurate: reproducing as exactly as possible the meaning of the source text. Natural: natural forms of the receptor language must be used in a way that is appropriate to the kind of text being translated. Communicative: all aspects of the meaning must be expressed in a way that is readily understandable to the targeted audience. Though the theory of translation in a very critical aspect in current human spheres there are some shortcomings that results from it in that during the process of translation there are some details that might get distorted and limit the transference of facts